别名：蟋蟀草，牛顿草，牛顿棕，千斤草，路边草，万斤草。
药用部分：全草。
性味归经：味甘、淡，性平。入肝经。
功效：补虚，化淤，止血，活血益气，清利湿热。全草：发汗，解热。
作用：热病高热症，乙型脑炎，流行性脑炎，小便不利，湿热泄泻，黄疸，黄疸型肝炎，小儿发育不良，淋浊，尿道炎，尿血，便血，尿赤，高血压，风湿性关节，痢疾。
用量用法：37.5～112.5克、，水煎服。
使用注意：不宜久服。
单方：鲜牛筋草75.0克、（清水洗净）
用法：水6碗煎3碗，当茶饮。连服3日，隔10日再连服3日。煎汤忌放糖。
2.流行性脑炎
民间用方：鲜牛筋草300.0克、绿豆187.5克、食盐少许。
用法：先将鲜草洗净，加水盖药面煎汤，频频饮之。再以绿豆187.5克、煮汤加食盐少许，当茶交替饮服。煎汤忌放糖。
3.跌打扭伤、扭挫伤、外伤出血
单方：鲜牛筋草37.5克。
用法：捣烂外敷伤处。
日常用量：36～110g，水煎服。
4、高热精神昏乱、抽筋
组成：鲜牛筋草112.5克 食盐适量
用法：水6碗煎3碗，去渣。加盐调匀，频频饮之，一日内饮完。
5、久咳不愈
组成：牛筋草37.5克 麻芝糊30.0克 桑叶18.8克 伤寒草18.8克 鸡香藤30.0克 鱼腥草37.5克（后下煎5～10分钟）
用法：水8碗煎2碗，早晚饭后各服1次，温服。
Goosegrass has a long history of domestic medicinal use and is also used widely by modern herbalists. A valuable diuretic, it is often taken to treat skin problems such as seborrhoea, eczema and psoriasis, and as a general detoxifying agent in serious illnesses such as cancer. The whole plant, excluding the root, is alterative, antiphlogistic, aperient, astringent, depurative, diaphoretic, diuretic, febrifuge, tonic and vulnerary. It is harvested in May and June as it comes into flower and can be used fresh or dried for later use. It is used both internally and externally in the treatment of a wide range of ailments, including as a poultice for wounds, ulcers and many other skin problems, and as a decoction for insomnia and cases where a strong diuretic is beneficial. It has been shown of benefit in the treatment of glandular fever, ME, tonsillitis, hepatitis, cystitis etc. The plant is often used as part of a spring tonic drink with other herbs. A tea made from the plant has traditionally been used internally and externally in the treatment of cancer. One report says that it is better to use a juice of the plant rather than a tea. The effectiveness of this treatment has never been proved or disproved.
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