佛肚花
学名：Jatropha podagrica
英文名：Gout stalk，Australian bottle plant
原产地及分布：原产于中美洲西印度群岛。
別名：肩癰草、佛甲草、火燒草、火焰草、佛指甲、半支連、鐵指甲、狗牙半支、龍水草、回生草、禾雀舌、萬年草、午時花、金槍葯、狗牙瓣、小佛指甲、尖葉佛甲單、豬牙齒、土三七、養雞草、關葉小石指甲,珊瑚花，玉树珊瑚，珊瑚油桐。
性狀：多年生草本。野生低山陰濕處或石縫中。產普寧、揭西。全草藥用。
性味：味甘，寒，微毒。
功效：清熱解毒，消腫止血。
主治：燙傷，燒傷。用鮮品適量搗爛以洗米水調塗；跌打損傷，外傷出血，瘡瘍腫痛，用鮮品搗爛外敷，腳癬需加醋調敷；治咽喉腫痛，癰腫，疔瘡，丹毒，蛇咬傷，黃疸，痢疾。
- 在植物化学研究中，筛选次生代谢产物在叶，根，种子和茎中产生生物碱，单宁，黄酮，皂苷和酚。单宁比例为6.79％（叶），叶中皂苷含量为3.15％，种子含量为2.44％。叶片生物碱含量为0.33％，茎含0.15％，籽粒含量0.18％，根系含量0.26％。
單方驗方： 1.喉火：狗牙瓣五錢，搗爛，加蛋清沖開水服。
2.咽喉腫痛：鮮佛甲草二兩。搗絞汁，加米醋少許，開水一大杯沖漱喉，日數次。
3.喉癬：狗牙半支搗汁，加陳京墨磨汁，和勻漱喉，日咽四、五次。
4.乳癰紅腫：狗牙瓣、蒲公英、金銀花。加甜酒搗爛外敷。
5.無名腫毒：佛甲草加鹽搗爛，罨敷患處。
6.天蛇頭疼不可忍：半支蓮同香槽搗爛，少加食鹽，包住患處。
7.諸癤毒，火丹，頭面腫脹將危者：鐵指甲，少入皮消搗罨之。
8.湯燙火燒：火燒草不以多少，晒乾，為細末，每用少許，冷水調敷患處。
9.蛇咬：佛甲草加項開口搗爛，罨咬傷處。
10.黃疸：狗牙瓣（生）一兩，燉瘦肉四兩，內服。
11.遷延性肝炎：佛甲草一兩，當歸三錢，紅棗十個。水煎服，每日一劑。
12.牙疼：鐵指甲煅末，擦之。
13.目赤腫痛而生火翳：鮮狗牙瓣搗汁，加入乳點眼。
14.漆瘡：鮮狗牙瓣搗爛外敷。
这里有卖佛肚花种子~for buy Jatropha podagrica seed
Jatropha Podagrica - Gout Plant - Purging-Nut - Goutystalk Nettlespurge -
Buddha Belly Plant
All parts of the plant are poisonous, but particularly the seeds and the sap.
The stem, with its swollen base, is filled with a thin sap, contact with which can cause dermatitis. As mentioned above, the seeds are particularly toxic. Symptoms can include abdominal pain and a burning sensation in the mouth, followed by vomiting and diarrhoea. The effects are serious enough to require urgent medical assistance.
The latex contains an alkaloid jatrophine, which is thought to have anti-cancerous properties. It is also used as an external application for skin diseases and rheumatism. A juice extracted from the leaves is used in some countries as an external application for haemorrhoids. The roots are also considered to be an antidote for snakebite.
The oil extracted from the seeds is a useful ingredient in soap-making. It is used in lamps, as it burns without making smoke. It is also being produced for bio-diesel. Jatropha oil-cake is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, and is used as an organic manure. In Brazil, the seeds are used to expel intestinal worms, and the leaves are burnt to fumigate houses against bed-bugs.
jarak batang gajah.
Nama Lokal : Jarak batang gajah. Penyakit Yang Dapat Diobati : Demam, bengkak terpukul, digigit ular biasa. Pemanfaatan : BAGIAN YANG DIPAKAI: Seluruh tanaman KEGUNAAN: – Demam – Bengkak terpukul – Digigit ular berbisa PEMAKAIAN: Untuk minum: 10-15 g direbus. Ampasnya digunakan untuk ditempelkan pada tempat yang sakit. Komposisi : SIFAT KIMIAWI DAN EFEK FARMAKOLOGIS: Manis, pahit, dingin. Menghilangkan sakit (analgetik), menghilangkan pembengkakan, menghilangkan racun dan membersihkan panas.
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