皱子白花菜
成功白花菜,平伏莖白花菜，臭矢菜,黄花菜,白花菜,羊角草,野油菜
全草入药，味苦辛微毒。
白花菜含有丰富的氨基酸及人体必须的钙、铁等元素。这种菜具有独特的风味，是闻名遐迩的地方特产。其茎叶腌制后可食用，是夏季主要的一种腌菜，可炒肉、蛋炒或单炒。其味清香鲜美，能提神生津、开胃建脾、增进食欲
含有类黄酮，强心苷; 生物碱，类固醇，戊糖和还原糖。
【性味】苦;辛;温;小毒
【归经】心;脾经
【功能主治】抗炎, 祛风散寒,活血止痛 ,。主风寒筋骨麻木,肩背,腿寒,关节炎,外伤瘀肿痛,骨结核,痔疮
【用法用量】内服：煎汤，9-15g。外用：适量，煎水熏洗。
1.《纲目》：煎水，洗痔;捣烂，敷风湿痹痛;擂酒饮，止疟。
2.《安徽药材》：散风去湿，活血止痛。
白花菜含有丰富的氨基酸及人体必须的钙、铁等元素。这种菜具有独特的风味，是闻名遐迩的地方特产。其茎叶腌制后可食用，是夏季主要的一种腌菜，可炒肉、蛋炒或单炒。其味清香鲜美，能提神生津、开胃建脾、增进食欲。全株还能作药用。
1、白花菜的功效
白花菜可以入药，它味苦、辛，性质温和，而且有小毒。活血止痛和祛风散寒是它最重要的功效，平时多用于人类的关节炎、痔疮以及骨结核和跌打损伤等多种疾病的治疗，在使用时既可煎汤内服，也可以捣碎以后外用。
2、白花菜可治风湿疼痛
白花菜对人类的风湿性疼痛有很好的治疗作用，能去除风湿，起到不错的止痛效果，具体用法是把白花菜十二克加入二叉苦根十五克以及虎姆根三十克，与适量的猪排骨一起炖制后服用，炖制时需要加入适量的白酒，炖好以后食肉喝汤，治疗效果良好。
3、白花菜能治男子遗精
白花菜对男性的遗精和白浊也有很好的治疗功效，治疗方法简单，只需要把六十克新鲜的白花菜与猪瘦肉一起炖制，炖好以后食肉喝汤，每天一次，连用三到五天以后，男性的遗精症状就会明显减轻或者完全消失。
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Cleome rutidosperma, commonly known as fringed spider flower or purple cleome, is a species of flowering plant in the genusCleome of the family, native to tropical Africa. This species is an invasive weed throughout most lowland wet tropical areas of Asia and Australia.
Phytochemical studies showed the presence of tannins, flavonoids and cardiac glycosides; alkaloids, steroids, pentose and reducing sugars. source
- Phytochemical screening of leaf and stem ethyl acetate extracts yielded glycoside (L), tannins (LS), flavonoids (L), alkaloids (L), essential oil
- Phytochemical screening of seed flour yielded alkaloids, steroids, pentose, reducing sugars, tannins, flavonoids, and cardiac glucosides. Seeds yielded carbohydrates 74.43%, fats 7.20%, and proteins 11.73%. Major minerals of the defatted seed flour were potassium 39.00 ppm, sodium 23.00 ppm, calcium 18.00 ppm, zinc 0.013 ppm.
Properties - Considered abortifacient, stimulant, antiscorbutic, anthelmintic, vesicant, carminative, anticonvulsant.
- Studies have suggested diuretic, antibacterial, laxative, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, antioxidant, anti-neuroinflammatory, wound healing, antidiabetic, antimalarial, immune boosting, anticonvulsant, hypocholesterolemic properties. Parts utilized
Roots and leaves.
Uses Edibility - In Nigeria, used as vegetable by pregnant and breast feeding mothers. (25) Folkloric - Reported abortifacient use.
- Traditionally used in treatment of paralysis, epilepsy, spasms, pain, and skin diseases.- In Cameroon, plant is used by traditional healers for treatment of malaria.
- In Nigeria, leaves used by expectant or breast feeding mothers for hormonal balance.
Studies • Diuretic / Antibacterial: Study of full of fluids, revealed CR to possess significant dose-dependent diuretic activity and concentration dependent antibacterial activity against gram positive and gram negative bacteria.
Medicinal use of African Spider Flower: A decoction of the root is used to treat fevers. The juice of the root is used to relieve scorpion stings. The leaves, applied as a poultice, are used as a vesicant and rubefacient in the treatment of rheumatism. The juice of the leaves is a remedy for pain in the ear. The seeds are anthelmintic and rubefacient. The whole plant is used in the treatment of scorpion stings and snake bites.
Daun maman yang dihancur dan disapu atau digosok, diletakkan pada bahagian belakang pinggang boleh menghilangkan rasa sakitnya. Selain itu, ia boleh digosok pada kulit yang gatal-gatal, pada reumatisme dan pada kepala (bagi menghilang sakit kepala). Sekiranya daun ini direbus, ia boleh diminum bagi melawaskan penghadaman, bagi melincinkan kahak, dan juga penawar bagi penyakit hati dan hempedu.
- Studies have suggested diuretic, antibacterial, laxative, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, antioxidant, anti-neuroinflammatory, wound healing, antidiabetic, antimalarial, immune boosting, anticonvulsant, hypocholesterolemic properties. Parts utilized
Roots and leaves.
Uses Edibility - In Nigeria, used as vegetable by pregnant and breast feeding mothers. (25) Folkloric - Reported abortifacient use.
- Traditionally used in treatment of paralysis, epilepsy, spasms, pain, and skin diseases.- In Cameroon, plant is used by traditional healers for treatment of malaria.
- In Nigeria, leaves used by expectant or breast feeding mothers for hormonal balance.
Wound Healing / Roots: Study evaluated various extracts of C. rutidosperma roots for wound healing activities in rats using excision and incision wound models. Results showed methanol and aqueous extracts with faster rate of wound healing compared with other extracts.
Maman Pasir (Cleome gynandra)
Khasiat
Perubatan
Daun dan biji maman, digosok pada kulit secara terus, boleh menyebabkan berlakunya kulit melecur dan radang.[2]
Biji Maman
Biji maman (guna sedikit saja), jika ditumbuk lumat dan kemudiannya ditelan, dapat mengeluarkan angin. Penggunaan berlebihan, boleh mengakibatkan angin dalam perut. Sekiranya, ia direbus, air rebusan biji ini boleh dijadikan ubatan luaran bagi merawat buasir dan reumatisme.
Air rebusan tersebut, boleh diminum bagi merawat gonorea dan cirit-birit (berlendir atau berdarah).
Ekstrak biji pokok maman boleh dijadikan racun serangga.
Daun maman
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